What Is CPM in Advertising? Definition | PlaceBased Media
CPM
CPM, or cost per thousand, is the price an advertiser pays to deliver one thousand impressions. ("M" is the Roman numeral for 1,000.) It is the standard pricing and comparison metric across both out-of-home and digital advertising, calculated as total cost divided by impressions, multiplied by 1,000.
In out-of-home, CPMs vary by a factor of ten or more across venue types. A community-center poster might run around $5 CPM, while a premium high-frequency screen in a major-market specialty clinic can run $50 CPM or higher. The drivers are venue and audience desirability, market size (top-10 DMAs typically cost 2-3x smaller markets), format (digital generally prices above static), and verification (audited inventory prices above unaudited). The right benchmark is never the category average — it is the CPM for the specific audience you are trying to reach.
Related terms: impressions (https://placebased.media/glossary/impressions-ooh)
Reach and frequency (https://placebased.media/glossary/reach-frequency)
OOH (https://placebased.media/glossary/ooh).
Tool: OOH CPM Calculator (https://placebased.media/blog/cpm-calculator).